Showing posts with label Soo Locks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Soo Locks. Show all posts

7/21/2013

July 20, 2013 Soo Locks Boat Tour and the Tower of History

We woke to an absolutely gorgeous day - low humidity, much cooler temperatures, blue skies - makes me Smile.

So off we went to the docks to take the 10 AM Soo Locks Boat tour.  We had two great narrators on board who told us the history of the Locks and the two cities as well as stories along the way. 

One of the many tug boats used in the lock area:

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This platform is used to work on the boats as well as inspect the hulls.  The whole thing goes into the water, the boats come in and are secured, then the whole platform comes out of the water.

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My favorite building in the whole town:

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So here is the scoop on the building:

The hydro plant is owned by Cloverland Electric Cooperative.  The excavation of the hydro canal was completed in June 1902 and is approximately 2.25 miles in length from the headgates (intake) to the plant.  It is approximately 24 feet deep and 200 feet wide at water level.  The plant is constructed of steel and red sandstone.  The stone was excavated from the power canal and each individual stone was hand cut to fit perfectly.  The pillars between the windows were carved to look like lighthouses (see picture below).  The plant is a quarter mile long, 80 feet wide and has seventy-four horizontal shaft turbines located on the generation floor level.   The water, which flows down the power canal, drops through the gates in the turbines to make them spin.  At peak operation, the plant discharges approximately 30,000 cubic feet of water per second - or about 13.5 million gallons per minute.”

How about those lighthouses in stone:

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Coming into the lock area - MacArthur on the left, Poe on the right:

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We are heading to the one on the left.  The building on the left is the administration building.  The lock master is located in the tower of that building.  He controls the lock schedule:

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In we go:

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The water is raised 21 feet to the Lake Superior level:

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And out we go:

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Under the International Bridge:

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Under the raised railroad bridge:

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This is where we were last night watching the freighter pass:

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The passage to Lake Superior is straight ahead (no, we didn’t go that far - Sad smile):

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A HUGE freighter being loaded in Canada:

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Check out this life boat.  It is automatic.  They load from up top, hit the release button and go down the chute.  (Would love to just try it - Smile.  YeeHaw!)

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We turned around and headed back along the Canadian side. 

This is the Algoma Steel Plant, started in 1901, and is currently the second largest steel plant in Canada.

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Finished steel rolls waiting for transport:

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We headed into the Canadian Lock area.  This the is railroad bridge - It swings away from the canal.  The International Bridge is above the railroad bridge:

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Going into the Canadian lock:

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This little family followed us then entertained us as the water dropped 18 feet to the Lake Huron level:

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The water is almost down:

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And out we go:

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The original Canadian Lock was opened in 1895.  It was 900 feet long, 60 feet wide, and 18 feet deep on the Lake Huron level.  In July of 1987, a 200 foot section of the south lock wall broke loose and shifted about four inches, causing the closure of the lock.  In 1993, Parks Canada agreed on a Recreational Lock option of building a smaller lock inside the existing structure of the old lock.  It was competed in the fall of 1997 and opened for navigation in May of 1998.  The dimensions of the “New” Canadian Lock are 228 feet long and 54 feet wide.

The Canadian Lock was the first electrically operated lock in the world and that equipment is still largely used today.

We continued our journey past this moose:

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And these condos - they have an incredible view:

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On our way back to the dock - another large freighter coming up to Lake Michigan:

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What a wonderful ride!  They have a combination lighthouse and locks tour but it only happens on Wednesdays.  We will not be here but I will put it on my bucket list for another time - Smile.

We went back home for lunch then back into town to the Tower of History:

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This tower is 210 feet tall and has five viewing areas.  I did not get a picture of the tower but the views from up top were breathtaking. 

The town - the locks are on the right:

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The locks and the rapids:

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The rapids were the main reasons the locks were built.  Today the water over the rapids is controlled by a dam and the power houses.

The entrance to the locks:

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And of course, that cool looking building:

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What a great day!!

One thing I have not talked about is all the shipwrecks that took place along the Lake Superior coastline.  We will be back to check out all of that some time in the future.  But alas, we need to move on. Tomorrow we are heading south so stay tuned and enjoy today.

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July 19, 2013 More Ships

This morning we woke to more storms and more rain so I cleaned and did laundry. There is a double load washer and dryer in the ladies room that does a great job.  By late afternoon, the rain and wind stopped and the temperature dropped dramatically.

So we decided to go to the Elks for their fish fry - YUM!  We had a great time talking to the locals.  I just love going to the Elks or Moose or Legion or VFW when we visit small towns.

Afterwards we decided to take a little drive.

This is the Saint Mary River north of Lake Huron.  This area is part of the channel:

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The ferry in the distance is for the little island in the middle - Sugar Island:

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We passed the locks and saw a ship in the upstream lock.  So we found a place to watch it after it came thru the locks.  Here is a picture of the International Bridge and the raised railroad bridge:

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And here she comes:

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We continued our drive on the west side of Sault Ste Marie and found this little park - and saw the same ship continuing her journey:

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Tomorrow’s weather is supposed to be BEAUTIFUL so we are hoping to take the Soo Locks Tour Boat.

Stay tuned and enjoy today!

7/19/2013

July 18, 2013 The Soo Locks

We woke to a cloudy, rainy, hot, and humid day and decided to go downtown and check out the Soo Locks Visitor Center.

“The Soo Locks are a set of parallel locks which enable ships to travel between Lake Superior and the lower Great Lakes. They are located on the St. Mary’s River between Lake Superior and Lake Huron, between the Upper Peninsula of Michigan and the Canadian province of Ontario. They bypass the rapids of the river, where the water falls 21 feet (7 m).

The locks pass an average of 10,000 ships per year, despite being closed during the winter from January through March, when ice shuts down shipping on the Great Lakes. The winter closure period is used to inspect and maintain the locks.

The locks share a name with the two cities named Sault Ste. Marie, in Ontario and in Michigan, located on either side of the St. Mary's River.

The U.S. locks form part of a 1.6-mile (2.6-km) canal formally named the St. Mary's Falls Canal. The entire canal, including the locks, is owned and maintained by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, which provides free passage. The first iteration of the U.S. Soo Locks was completed in May 1855, and operated by the State of Michigan until transferred to the U.S. Army in 1881.

The current configuration consists of four parallel lock chambers, each running east to west; starting at the Michigan shoreline and moving north toward Ontario, these are:”

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An overall view of the Lock area:

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We spent some time in the visitor center taking in the movies and the exhibits.  They had two webcams on the locks.  They can be found here:

https://webcam.crrel.usace.army.mil/soo/

There was also this cool map which showed the location of all the ships in the Great Lakes.  That can be found here:

http://ais.boatnerd.com/

More information can be found here:

http://www.lre.usace.army.mil/Missions/Recreation/SooLocksVisitorCenter.aspx

Once the ships get to a certain point coming to the locks, their time is posted in the visitor center so we were really lucky to be there when one of these huge vessels came through the locks.

Here she comes into the Poe Lock:

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Check out the small tour boat in the MacArthur Lock on the right:

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That ship was HUGE!!!

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This ship was going to Lake Superior from Lake Huron - a change of 21 feet.  Some comparison shots as we watched the ship rise:

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It was really cool to watch.  Andy and I have seen locks in many places in this country and they still fascinate me.

Check out the lifeboat:

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And there she goes on her way:

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The tour boat went first:

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In the above two pictures, the yellow colored bridge is the international bridge between Sault Ste Marie, Michigan and Sault Ste Marie, Ontario.  The darker colored bridge is the railroad bridge.  Notice the raised portion - done when ships are coming in.

It rained on and off most of the morning and afternoon.  We went to lunch in town and then took a road trip along the canals.  Another ship coming in:

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Notice the small tour boat on the right - what a contrast!

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On Saturday, the weather forecast is sunny and cooler so we are hoping to take a boat tour then.

Check out this building - hydroelectric power plant:

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We made it home, just before another big storm.  And the rains continued on and off all night.

Enjoy today!